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No Attorney’s Fees Unless We Recover · Under N.J. Stat. §56:12-29 to §56:12-49 New Jersey Lemon Law

New Jersey Lemon Law Attorneys

You Can Get a Cash Settlement, a Replacement Car, or a Refund with Easy Lemon

Millions Recovered for Drivers
Statute-cited approach
2022 or Newer Vehicles
Fast and Simple Process
$30M+**
Recovered
97%*
Resolution Rate
No Attorney’s Fees†
Unless We Recover
★★★★★§
Client Rating
The 60-second answer

The New Jersey Lemon Law (N.J. Stat. §56:12-29 to §56:12-49) requires manufacturers to repurchase or replace a new motor vehicle with a substantial defect after 3 repair attempts for the same defect (or 1 for serious safety defects) or 20 cumulative calendar days out of service. Under this statute, the manufacturer pays the consumer's attorney fees when the consumer prevails, no attorney fees unless we recover for you. Easy Lemon represents New Jersey drivers at every stage.

Steven Nassi

Your New Jersey lemon law attorney

Admitted in New Jersey

Steven P. Nassi is admitted in New Jersey. He founded the firm, he is its managing partner, and he has been in practice since 2004. Cardozo, class of 2003, supervising editor of the Cardozo Law Review. New Jersey requires the manufacturer to be notified by certified mail, return receipt requested, and then gives it ten days to cure. Miss that step and a strong claim can still fail.

Read Steven Nassi’s full bio →
Warning Signs

Is Your Car a Lemon?

Your car may be a lemon if it keeps going back to the dealer or the mechanic for the same problem. Under New Jersey law, the defect must make the car unsafe, unreliable or worth much less. The manufacturer or dealer must also have failed to fix it after several tries.

The same noise, shaking or warning light keeps coming back.

The dealer has worked on it multiple times and the problem is still there.

Your Rights

Understanding New Jersey's Lemon Law

New Jersey's Lemon Law is found at N.J. Stat. §56:12-29 to §56:12-49 and sets the rules for defective new vehicles in the state.

Statute
N.J. Stat. §56:12-29 to §56:12-49, New Jersey Lemon Law
Eligible Vehicles
New & leased vehicles within New Jersey's eligibility period
Repair Threshold
3 repair attempts OR 20+ days out of service
Remedies
Full refund, replacement, or cash settlement
Attorney Fees
Manufacturer can be ordered to pay attorney fees
Arbitration
Varies by state, we review what applies to your case
All within New Jersey's eligibility period (Within 2 years or 24,000 miles from original delivery (whichever is earlier)). New Jersey law entitles you to a full refund, replacement vehicle, or cash settlement. No attorney fees unless we recover for you, in qualifying claims the manufacturer pays attorney fees.
The Process

How New Jersey's Lemon Law Process Works

1

Document Your Repairs

Ask for a repair order every time you visit a New Jersey dealer, even if the technician finds nothing. Under N.J. Stat. §56:12-29 to §56:12-49, these papers prove your repair attempts. Keep every receipt and work order.

2

Contact Easy Lemon

Send us your records. We check your repair history against New Jersey's statute and tell you if your car qualifies as a lemon. The consultation is free, with no obligation.

3

We File Your Claim

We prepare the claim and handle the paperwork. This includes any notice to the manufacturer that N.J. Stat. §56:12-29 to §56:12-49 requires.

4

Manufacturer Response

If New Jersey law gives the manufacturer a final repair attempt, it gets one. If the defect remains, New Jersey law entitles you to relief. Most claims then move toward settlement.

5

Get Compensated

You receive a refund, a replacement vehicle or a cash settlement. No attorney fees unless we recover for you.

Our Edge

Why Choose Us for Lemon Law?

Past Results

We've recovered over $30 million for our clients by securing refunds, cash settlements, and replacements.

Client-Centered Approach

We receive positive feedback from clients we have represented.

Fee-Shift Representation

Under N.J. Stat. §56:12-29 to §56:12-49, the manufacturer pays the consumer's attorney fees when the consumer prevails. No fee unless we recover compensation.

Focused Results

We know the stress defective vehicles bring, so we simplify the process for you.

At Easy Lemon, your success is our mission. Let us simplify the process and get you the justice you deserve.

Actual Settlements

New Jersey Lemon Law Results

These are actual settlements obtained by the firm for clients in New Jersey. Prior results do not guarantee or predict a similar outcome; every case is different. See our recent settlements page for more.

$70,306
2024 Mercedes Benz C43W4
New Jersey

Defect: engine/ transmission

$67,699
2025 Polestar 3
New Jersey

Defect: electrical/ technology

$83,401
New Jersey

Defect: electrical/ technology

Results may vary. Prior outcomes do not guarantee a similar result. Each case is unique and depends on its specific facts and applicable law.

What You're Entitled To

What The Manufacturer May Owe You

Refund

You get your purchase price back, including taxes and fees, minus any use deduction New Jersey law allows.

Cash Settlement

You receive a payment for the unresolved defect and keep your car.

Vehicle Replacement

You get a comparable new vehicle in place of the defective one, at no extra cost.

Meet Our Team

Meet Our Legal Team

Our lawyers are only permitted to practice law in the jurisdictions in which they are licensed or have been authorized to practice.

Real Results. Real Stories.

What Our Clients Say

About the New Jersey Lemon Law

Answers anchored to N.J. Stat. §56:12-29 to §56:12-49, the statute that governs lemon law claims in New Jersey.

What is the New Jersey lemon law? +
It's the law at N.J. Stat. §56:12-29 to §56:12-49, and it covers new motor vehicles purchased or leased in New Jersey for personal, family, or household use, and certain used vehicles too. It works the same way from Newark to Cape May. New Jersey is one of the strongest lemon law states, since only 20 days out of service are needed and arbitration isn't mandatory, and when a car qualifies the remedy can be a replacement vehicle, a full refund or a cash settlement.
How many repair attempts make a car a lemon in NJ? +
Three, if they are for the same defect. One attempt is enough when it's a serious safety defect. But the count isn't the only way in, because 20 cumulative calendar days out of service also qualifies a car, and days from different defects add up toward that total. Our client's leased Volkswagen ID. Buzz spent 104 days in the shop on its first visit alone.
Does the New Jersey lemon law cover used cars? +
Some of them. New Jersey really has two laws here. The lemon law at §56:12-29 to §56:12-49 reaches certain used vehicles along with new ones, and there is also a separate Used Car Lemon Law for used vehicles bought from dealers. And if a used car fits neither, the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act or another consumer statute can still help when the defect showed up while the manufacturer's warranty was active, which is why it helps to keep every warranty document that came with the car.
How long do I have to file a lemon law claim in New Jersey? +
Within 2 years or 24,000 miles from original delivery, whichever is earlier, counted from the delivery date on your contract. But that isn't the only clock. Notice rules and a separate statute of limitation can also apply, and waiting too long can cost you your rights. When the warranty has already run out we go back to the first repair order for the defect, because a problem reported while the warranty was active can still support a claim after the coverage ends.
How do I notify the manufacturer under New Jersey law? +
Certified mail, return receipt requested, addressed to the manufacturer and not the dealer. New Jersey is one of the few states that names the delivery method in the statute, at N.J.S.A. §56:12-33(b), and it also says when the letter can go. That's after the same defect has been repaired twice, or after 20 cumulative calendar days out of service (45 for a motorhome), or once a defect likely to cause death or serious bodily injury has been examined one time. Then the manufacturer gets one repair opportunity within 10 calendar days of receiving it. We send that letter in every New Jersey case, because without it the §56:12-33(a) presumption does not apply against the manufacturer at all.
Will I need to go to court in New Jersey? +
Probably not. Most of our New Jersey cases settle with the manufacturer at the written-demand stage, before anyone files a lawsuit. If one doesn't, the owner can go straight to court, and arbitration in New Jersey is only voluntary.
Who pays the attorney's fees in a New Jersey lemon law case? +
The manufacturer does, if you prevail. When our client's Volkswagen ID. Buzz case settled, the client paid $0 out of pocket. The New Jersey statute puts the consumer's attorney fees on the manufacturer, but there's also a federal route, since the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act (15 U.S.C. §2310(d)) shifts fees when a written warranty is breached. We work on contingency, so nothing is paid upfront and there's no attorney's fee unless we recover for you, and the fee agreement is one page that we go over on the first call.
What can I expect to get if my car is a lemon in New Jersey? +
A replacement vehicle, a full refund or a cash settlement, depending on your repair history, what you want and how the manufacturer responds.
What problems make a car a lemon in New Jersey? +
A defect that substantially impairs the use, market value or safety of the vehicle, which the statute calls a nonconformity. Our client's Volkswagen ID. Buzz is one example: its charging port wouldn't open, it wouldn't start, and every warning light came on. The defects we most often handle for New Jersey drivers are engine stalling and misfires, transmission shudder, electrical faults that leave warning lights on, brakes and steering, driver-assistance systems that brake or drift on their own, and warning lights that come back after a repair. Scratches and small paint flaws usually don't qualify. The defect also has to be covered by the warranty.
Who handles lemon law disputes for car buyers in northern New Jersey? +
Easy Lemon does, and our New Jersey office is in Newark. Liam Jones is admitted in New Jersey. The firm also has offices in Manhasset NY, Miami FL and Dallas TX, but most New Jersey clients never come in at all, whatever their location in the state, since the repair orders get uploaded and the rest goes by phone, email and e-signature. You also get a copy of every letter we send, and a note when the manufacturer answers.
Is Easy Lemon legit? +
Yes. It's a consumer brand of RockPoint Law P.C. Easy Lemon started in 2024 and has represented 1,500+ clients in vehicle warranty disputes, and its attorneys have 25+ years of combined experience, with Ron Kaniuk, the Florida managing partner, practicing law since 1997. Published case studies and client reviews are on our site, easylemon.com, and that includes both New Jersey matters mentioned here, the Ineos Grenadier and the Volkswagen ID. Buzz.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I file a lemon law claim in NJ? +
Most claims start with a call to 855-435-3666 or the free case review form on easylemon.com, and after we hear what happened we ask for the repair orders. A Connecticut client sent us four for a 2025 Audi Q5. The fuel filler cap was replaced and kept popping off. The same Audi service action was done twice. Then the check engine light came back after a remote software update, and the car also lost power and had to be towed in. For a New Jersey car we compare orders like those against the state's thresholds. If they meet them, the certified letter goes to the manufacturer, and then we make the demand and negotiate, mostly by phone and email.
How long does a lemon law claim take in New Jersey? +
Some claims settle within weeks and others take months, especially when the manufacturer asks for its own inspection of the car. It depends a lot on your repair history and on the manufacturer. The law builds in one wait, because after the notice letter arrives the manufacturer gets one repair opportunity within 10 calendar days. And the repairs take time too, like the Ineos Grenadier our client bought in May 2025, which went through five service visits in the next six months before the case was resolved.
Do days in the shop count as much as repair visits? +
Yes. Twenty cumulative calendar days out of service is its own route in New Jersey, separate from the repair count, and those 20 days can come from more than one visit. A 2024 Audi Q8 e-tron in Texas was out of service 166 days across three repair visits. Its rear motor leaked coolant into the housing. The motor was replaced, and then the cruise control, turn signals and rear light bar started failing. Here in New Jersey our client's Ineos Grenadier got to 43 days over five visits.
What if the dealer says they can't duplicate the problem? +
Take the repair order anyway. A South Florida couple took their Kia Telluride back four times for a noise from the rear, and no technician could find the cause, and those four orders still counted. They'd had the car out of service more than 40 days by the time they called us, and Kia bought it back. In New Jersey an intermittent defect can qualify too when it substantially impairs the car, and we prove it with repair records, the owner's own account and sometimes a technical expert. When a New Jersey client's Volkswagen ID. Buzz came back with drive system warnings, TAC advised checking for broken or loose connectors, none were found and the faults were cleared. That visit still went on the record.
Does the lemon law cover a leased car in New Jersey? +
Yes, a new vehicle leased in New Jersey is covered just like one that was purchased. One of our New Jersey clients leased a new Volkswagen ID. Buzz from Volkswagen Princeton. Within months the charging port wouldn't open, the vehicle wouldn't start and all the warning lights came on, so it was towed to the dealer. It stayed there from July 2 to October 14, 2025. Technicians replaced the charging module, and then neither key was being read, so they reprogrammed the key. It went right back on October 14 with drive system, travel assist and cruise control warnings and stayed seven days. On October 24, 2025 it went in a third time for the same warning lights, as a loaner agreement dated that day shows. It had 6,082 miles on it at the claim, and the case settled. A 2025 Toyota Tundra leased in North Dakota had a persistent cylinder 6 misfire, Toyota recommended replacing the short block, and the truck was bought back for $53,364.14 after 135 days in the shop.
What is a cash settlement, and do I have to give back my car? +
No, with a cash settlement you keep the car and the manufacturer pays you for the defect. That is how our client's 2025 Ineos Grenadier case in New Jersey ended. With a buyback or a replacement the car goes back, and that's what happened to the 2025 Audi Q5 in Connecticut, bought back for $43,451.81. How much a case brings depends on the price, the mileage and the repair history, and one of the New Jersey results listed above is $70,306. Past results do not guarantee a similar outcome.
Do you take cases against every manufacturer? +
We take cases against major manufacturers, domestic and foreign. Our published results include Tesla, Audi, GMC, Chevrolet, Toyota and Jeep in several states, and INEOS and Volkswagen here in New Jersey, where the Grenadier's importer, INEOS Automotive Americas LLC, is based in Montvale. A 2024 Tesla Cybertruck in New York had 15 miles on it at delivery and then started losing brake pressure, and Tesla tried to fix the brakes four times before it was bought back. A 2022 Jeep Wrangler we handled in South Carolina pulled right with vibration at 186 miles and later developed the "death wobble". When a manufacturer won't cooperate, we negotiate first and litigate when we have to.
What if my car doesn't meet the New Jersey repair count? +
There may be another route. Breach of warranty claims, the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act and New Jersey's unfair trade practices and consumer protection statutes can each reach a defect that falls short of three attempts or 20 days. The UCC implied warranties in the state's commercial code are one more, with merchantability under UCC §2-314 for sales of goods by merchants, used cars included, and fitness for a particular purpose under UCC §2-315 when a buyer relied on the seller's advice for a specific use, such as towing. And if the case doesn't succeed, you owe us no attorney's fee.

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Arbitration Board

New Jersey Lemon Law Arbitration

Arbitration is optional in New Jersey, so an owner can go directly to court or pick voluntary arbitration, and most of our New Jersey cases never need either because they settle at the written-demand stage. Our lemon law FAQ answers the general questions.

If you choose it, a program only takes the case once the repair history meets the threshold in N.J. Stat. §56:12-29 to §56:12-49 and the manufacturer has had the written notice N.J.S.A. §56:12-33(b) calls for, by certified mail, and then the program sets its own timing. Its decision is often binding on the manufacturer. The consumer usually can still appeal to civil court, though, and appeal deadlines vary, so we want to see the decision the day it comes.

A case that goes to court instead is usually filed in the county where you live or where the car was sold, and the courts for several New Jersey cities are listed in the statute-cited answers below.

State vs Federal

New Jersey Lemon Law vs Federal Magnuson-Moss

Most New Jersey cases can be brought under both laws, and we look at every case under the state statute and under the federal Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act (15 U.S.C. §2301) and then lead with the stronger one. The state law has the repair presumption and the buyback remedy, but Magnuson-Moss adds a federal fee provision.

State

New Jersey Lemon Law

New Jersey wants 3 repair attempts for the same defect, 1 for a serious safety defect, or 20 cumulative calendar days out of service, all within 2 years or 24,000 miles from original delivery, whichever is earlier. The state law reaches new motor vehicles, leases and certain used vehicles. Arbitration isn't required first, the case can go to state or federal court, and a consumer who prevails recovers attorney fees from the manufacturer. The owner also has to send the manufacturer notice by certified mail, because without it the §56:12-33(a) presumption does not apply against the manufacturer.

Federal

Magnuson-Moss and a reasonable number of attempts

Where New Jersey counts three attempts or 20 days, the federal act just asks for a "reasonable number" of repair attempts, and that depends on the facts of the case. New Jersey stops at 2 years or 24,000 miles. But the federal time limit is just the length of the express warranty, and so the act can also cover defects outside the New Jersey lemon law period. Magnuson-Moss applies to products sold with a written warranty, and that is why used cars often qualify. Federal law adds an arbitration step before suit only if the written warranty makes you use a program that meets FTC rules, the case can be filed in state or federal court, and fees follow 15 U.S.C. §2310(d)(2).

Practitioner Answers

New Jersey Lemon Law: Statute-Cited Answers

What counts as a reasonable number of repair attempts in New Jersey?

Three attempts at the same defect (or 1 for a serious safety defect), or 20 cumulative calendar days out of service, and our client's 2025 Ineos Grenadier got there on days. It was bought new from an authorized INEOS dealership in New Jersey in May 2025. First the AC drain leaked. The service partner drained and resealed it. Then it refilled the coolant, all under INEOS bulletin DOCIATSB002099. On the second visit it was a service light that kept coming back. INEOS told the technician to clear it (ticket #184362), and nobody documented a root-cause repair. The third visit was for interior trim panel spacing. The fourth was for rear door damage, and it got a new right-hand split door arrester and also a new rear lamp under INEOS case #193710, and then right after that repair a powertrain error LTE warning came on. By then it had been out of service 43 days over five visits, more than twice the 20-day threshold under N.J.S.A. §56:12-33, and our client kept the Grenadier and got a cash settlement.

Which New Jersey court hears a lemon law lawsuit?

Usually the Superior Court of New Jersey, Law Division, Civil Part, in the county where you live or where the car was sold. That means Hudson County for Jersey City and Union City, in the Hudson Vicinage, and Middlesex County for Edison, Ocean County for Toms River, Essex County for East Orange, Cumberland County for Vineland in the Cumberland/Gloucester/Salem Vicinage, and Camden County for Camden, Cherry Hill and Gloucester Township. Hamilton is harder, since New Jersey has two Hamilton Townships, one in Mercer County in the Mercer Vicinage and one in Atlantic County in the Atlantic/Cape May Vicinage. Smaller claims don't leave the Superior Court, they just go to its Special Civil Part. A Magnuson-Moss claim can also go to Federal District Court if damages are over $50,000 or party diversity permits it (15 U.S.C. §2310(d)(1)). In the end, which court hears a case still depends on its facts, the warranty issues and the law it's brought under.

What should you send your New Jersey lemon law lawyer first?

The repair orders, all of them, even the ones where the technician found nothing, since we count each attempt from one.

  • the purchase or lease contract, which shows the delivery date that starts the 2-year, 24,000-mile period
  • the warranty booklet
  • emails, texts and letters with the dealer or manufacturer
  • receipts for towing, rentals and lodging, because those costs are often recoverable

It helps to write down the date and mileage each time the problem shows up. You can also look up your VIN for recalls at nhtsa.gov/recalls.

How is the buyback mileage offset calculated in New Jersey?

Each state counts the miles its own way, but the idea is the same: the manufacturer takes something off the refund for the miles you drove. A common formula divides your mileage by the car's useful life, usually 100,000 to 120,000 miles, and multiplies by the price, but a smaller divisor gives the manufacturer a bigger deduction, so we check its numbers before anything is signed. Registration, taxes and finance charges usually come back to you in the refund, and so do towing or rental costs. Attorney fees are paid separately from the buyback.

Statewide Coverage

Serving Drivers Across All of New Jersey

Easy Lemon represents New Jersey consumers from Newark to Cape May. We handle N.J. Stat. §56:12-29 to §56:12-49 cases remotely, regardless of city or county.

NewarkJersey CityPatersonElizabethEdisonWoodbridgeLakewoodToms RiverHamiltonTrentonAll areas →
By Manufacturer

New Jersey by Manufacturer

New Jersey-specific manufacturer pages: notice procedure for that automaker, defect patterns by model line, and how each interacts with N.J. Stat. §56:12-29 to §56:12-49.

Chevrolet × New Jersey

Silverado, Tahoe, Equinox, Bolt EV: GM notice procedure, NJ DCA Lemon Law Unit arbitration under §56:12-33, three-attempt + 20-day patterns, salt-belt and dense-traffic defect classes.

See page →

Jeep × New Jersey

Wrangler 4xe, Grand Cherokee, Wagoneer cluster: FCA US LLC (Stellantis) notice procedure, NJ DCA Lemon Law Unit, unique one-attempt safety presumption under §56:12-31.

See page →

Ram × New Jersey

Ram 1500 / 2500 / 3500 / ProMaster: NJ DCA Lemon Law Unit, one-attempt safety presumption (§56:12-31) on Cummins fire, eTorque stall, ABS/ESC offline, tailgate latch.

See page →

Dodge × New Jersey

Charger / Challenger / Durango / Hornet / Daytona EV: NJ DCA Lemon Law Unit, one-attempt safety presumption (§56:12-31) on Charger 24V-198 airbag, Hornet PHEV fire and brake collapse, Daytona EV IPC blackout.

See page →

Volkswagen × New Jersey

Atlas / Tiguan / Taos / ID.4 / Jetta / ID. Buzz: NJ DCA Lemon Law Unit, one-attempt safety presumption (§56:12-31) on Atlas airbag (22V-152), ID.4 door handle (23V-312/24V-651), ID. Buzz seatbelt FMVSS 208 (25V-269).

See page →

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